When an Exposure Occurs
If exposure occurs, immediately care for it. When a potentially contaminated sharp object creates an open wound, wash and irrigate the wound with soap and large amounts of running water. If you suspect exposure from potentially contaminated materials to the eyes, nose, or mouth, flush the affected areas with large amounts of running water. If potentially contaminated material gets onto non-intact skin, wash it off as soon as possible with soap and water.
If you are a care provider, wash your hands immediately whenever blood or other potentially infectious materials are present, even if you are wearing gloves. Washing is especially important if you have cuts, rashes, or scrapes on your skin.
If soap and running water are unavailable, alcohol-based foam or gel hand sanitizers can be used if the hands are not visibly soiled. If hands are visibly soiled, remove any gross contamination first before using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
Your employer must provide readily accessible handwashing facilities, antiseptic hand cleanser, or wipes if handwashing facilities are not available. Place contaminated protective equipment in appropriately designated areas or containers for cleaning or disposal. Remove contaminated gloves by turning them inside out. Be careful to prevent splashing or spraying of blood and other body fluids. Never wash or decontaminate disposable gloves for reuse.